Data Quality

Data Completeness

Data completeness is the extent to which required fields for a record are populated with usable values.

Allocator relevance: Determines whether a record is operationally usable for segmentation, targeting, and diligence workflows.

Expanded Definition

Completeness measures “what is filled in,” not whether it is correct. A dataset can appear comprehensive while still being unreliable if populated fields are inaccurate or stale. For allocator intelligence, completeness should be defined relative to workflow-critical fields—decision-maker identity, mandate fit, geographic focus, sector focus, and verified contact channels.

Completeness is most meaningful when reported by segment and by field priority rather than as a single global score.

How It Works in Practice

Teams define a required field set per entity type (e.g., family office vs pension fund), then track population rates and gaps. Improvements come from better data acquisition, entity resolution, deduplication, and verification workflows that promote fields from unknown → inferred → verified.

Decision Authority and Governance

Governance defines “required vs optional” fields, acceptable null handling, and how completeness is measured. Without governance, teams chase vanity completeness that doesn’t improve usability.

Common Misconceptions

  • High completeness implies high accuracy.
  • Completeness can be measured without defining required fields.
  • Adding more fields always improves product value.

Key Takeaways

  • Define completeness against workflow-critical fields.
  • Track completeness by segment and field priority.
  • Pair completeness with accuracy and freshness to prevent false confidence.