Asset Class

Co-Investment

Co-Investment is a direct investment alongside a GP in a specific deal, typically offering lower fees and tighter exposure. Allocators evaluate co-investments through information quality, governance rights, speed constraints, and underwriting alignment with the lead sponsor.

Co-investments allow LPs to increase exposure to specific deals without committing more to blind-pool funds. For allocators, the challenge is execution: timelines are fast, information is asymmetric, and governance rights vary.

How allocators define co-investment exposure

Segmentation includes:

  • Sponsor-led vs syndicated deal distribution
  • Governance rights: info rights, consents, board observation
  • Underwriting: independent validation vs sponsor reliance
  • Concentration: single-asset risk and portfolio fit
  • Execution speed: ability to decide within days/weeks
  • Economics: fees, carry, and hidden platform costs

Allocator framing:
“Do we have enough time and information to underwrite independently?”

What slows decisions

  • Insufficient data room quality
  • Speed constraints that exceed governance capacity
  • Weak governance rights and reporting commitments
  • Concentration risk not compensated by economics

Key Takeaways

  • Co-investing is an underwriting and execution capability test
  • Governance rights and data quality determine institutional comfort
  • Lower fees don’t compensate for poor information and control