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Climate Fund Managers
Climate Fund Managers (CFM) was established in 2015, headquartered in The Hague, with additional offices in Singapore, Cape Town, and Bogotá.
Climate Fund Managers
Climate Fund Managers (CFM) was established in 2015, headquartered in The Hague, with additional offices in Singapore, Cape Town, and Bogotá. The firm operates as a dedicated climate-focused blended-finance fund manager, conceived with Dutch development bank FMO as a cornerstone investor, and built around the premise that concessional capital can de-risk clean infrastructure in developing economies to attract private institutional investment. The firm's strategy spans energy transition, water, sanitation, and oceans infrastructure across Africa, Asia, and Latin America. Its flagship vehicle, Climate Investor One, is structured into separate construction-equity and refinancing funds, targeting renewable-energy projects such as wind, solar, and run-of-river hydro. Climate Investor Two applies a similar dual-fund architecture to water, sanitation, and ocean infrastructure. Named portfolio investments include the 100 MW Redstone concentrated solar power plant in South Africa and a series of hydroelectric projects in Uganda, developed alongside partners like Ingenostrum and the European Union's Electrification Financing Initiative. CFM blends development-finance institution first-loss layers with commercial equity and debt, a structure designed to lower the cost of capital for assets that cannot otherwise reach financial close on purely commercial terms. CFM's team has expanded alongside its mandate, with professionals deployed across four continents to originate, structure, and asset-manage infrastructure projects. In May 2024, the firm announced a commitment of up to $1 billion to the Africa Green Infrastructure Alliance alongside Dutch pension investor APG, targeting renewable-energy and grid-stability assets across the continent (per the firm, May 2024). The firm has also partnered with the Green Climate Fund and Sanlam Investments, among others. While total assets under management are not publicly consolidated, individual fund closings have been publicly tracked — Climate Investor One reached $850 million by final close in 2019, and Climate Investor Two held a first close at $675 million in 2021. Structurally, CFM operates as a for-profit fund manager integrated with a concessional capital facility — a model that separates it from pure commercial infrastructure managers and from grant-based development agencies. The co-mingling of public and private capital within a single managed structure is rare at scale. The firm's governance embeds investment committees for each fund, with portfolio-level decisions requiring alignment between development-finance anchors and private limited partners. Succession planning and long-term carry structures remain opaque.
General information
Firm type
Asset Manager
Year founded
2015
AUM
Undisclosed
Location
Region
Europe
Country
Netherlands
City
The Hague
Corporate office
The Hague, Netherlands
Additional offices
Singapore · Cape Town · Bogotá
Principals
Andrew Johnstone
Chief Executive Officer
Sebastiaan Surie
Chief Financial and Risk Officer
Sector focus
Frequently asked questions
What is Climate Fund Managers' approach to blended finance?
The firm layers concessional donor capital — such as first-loss facilities funded by development finance institutions — beneath commercial equity and senior debt within the same fund structure. This is intended to bring project-level risk-return profiles within the thresholds required by pension funds and insurers, enabling capital flows into climate infrastructure that would not close on commercial terms alone.
How is Climate Investor One structured?
Climate Investor One uses a two-fund architecture: a construction-equity fund that finances the build-out of renewable-energy projects, and a separate refinancing fund that provides long-term hold capital once projects are operational. The refinancing fund targets institutional limited partners seeking stable, inflation-linked cash flows from operating assets, while the construction-equity fund absorbs earlier-stage development and construction risk.
Which geographies does the firm focus on?
CFM invests across Africa, Asia, and Latin America, with a particular concentration in sub-Saharan Africa. The firm maintains origination and asset-management offices in Cape Town, Singapore, and Bogotá to support in-region sourcing and monitoring. The Redstone concentrated solar plant in South Africa and a series of Ugandan run-of-river hydroelectric assets are among its named emerging-market investments.
Who anchors Climate Fund Managers as a cornerstone investor?
The Dutch development bank FMO anchored the firm at its founding in 2015, contributing to the blended-finance structure and shaping the fund's governance. The Green Climate Fund, the European Union, and several European pension funds have since committed across CFM's vehicles.
Does Climate Fund Managers disclose total AUM?
The firm does not publish a consolidated AUM figure. Its flagship blended-finance vehicles have publicly reported closes — Climate Investor One reached $850 million by 2019, and Climate Investor Two held a first close at $675 million in 2021 — but total deployment across mandates remains undisclosed.
What is the relationship between CFM and Dutch development bank FMO?
FMO provided seed funding and conceptual support for CFM's launch and continues to participate as an anchor limited partner in the firm's funds. The relationship is structured at arm's length, with CFM operating as an independent fund manager making its own investment decisions through dedicated fund investment committees, while FMO's concessional capital layers within the blended-finance stacks.
Does CFM manage philanthropic capital or operate a foundation?
CFM's blended structures include donor-funded facilities, typically housed in separate legal vehicles managed by the firm, but CFM is itself a for-profit fund manager, not a philanthropic organization. Grants and concessional tranches are structured to be catalytic rather than charitable, aiming to generate market-rate returns for commercial investors once the de-risking capital exits or is repaid.
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