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Eaton Vance Floating-Rate Income Trust
The Eaton Vance Floating-Rate Income Trust launched in 2004 under the Eaton Vance management umbrella, now part of Morgan Stanley Investment Management.
Eaton Vance Floating-Rate Income Trust
The Eaton Vance Floating-Rate Income Trust launched in 2004 under the Eaton Vance management umbrella, now part of Morgan Stanley Investment Management. The fund invests primarily in senior floating-rate loans — debt instruments whose coupons reset periodically against a benchmark like SOFR — made by banks and other lenders to corporations of varying credit quality. These loans sit at the top of the capital structure, secured by the borrower's assets, which historically offers higher recovery rates than unsecured bonds in a default. The trust's mandate targets income generation with a secondary emphasis on capital preservation, making it a distinct vehicle within the broader Eaton Vance fixed-income complex. Strategy centers on bottom-up credit selection across the leveraged loan universe. The trust holds a broad portfolio spanning multiple industries — names have included issuers in healthcare, technology, business services, and media — but the exact roster shifts with market conditions and credit committee decisions. The closed-end structure allows the managers to run the portfolio without the forced buying and selling that open-end mutual fund redemptions create. This is a structural advantage when the underlying loan market itself can be illiquid during periods of stress. The fund uses leverage, managed within regulatory limits, to amplify income distributions, a standard practice in the closed-end fund space but one that introduces incremental risk. Total net assets fluctuate with both market pricing and the trust's managed distribution policy. The vehicle is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker EFT, creating a secondary market price that may diverge from net asset value per share — a hallmark of the closed-end structure. This means allocators assess it on both a yield and a discount/premium-to-NAV basis. The portfolio managers are supported by Eaton Vance's broader leveraged-credit analyst team, which sources loans through syndicated bank channels and direct lender relationships. As of early 2025, the trust continues to pay regular monthly distributions, reflecting the income focus embedded in its name. What distinguishes the trust structurally is its wrapper: it is a 1940 Act-registered closed-end fund delivering a loan portfolio to retail and institutional buyers on an exchange. That makes it a completely different animal from a direct-lending private fund, a business development company, or a collateralized loan obligation. The trust offers daily liquidity to shareholders in the listed market while holding assets that are themselves traded over the counter. That liquidity mismatch is managed through the closed-end fund's exemption from shareholder redemption rights, giving the managers time to work through credit cycles without forced asset sales — a feature that defines the vehicle's architecture and separates it from open-end bank-loan mutual funds that have faced acute stress in past liquidity runs.
General information
Firm type
Asset Manager
Year founded
2004
AUM
Undisclosed
Location
Region
North America
Country
United States
City
Boston
Corporate office
Boston, MA, United States
Principals
R. Scott Welch
Portfolio Manager
Craig P. Russ
Portfolio Manager
Sector focus
Frequently asked questions
Who runs investment decisions at the Eaton Vance Floating-Rate Income Trust?
Day-to-day portfolio management sits with R. Scott Welch and Craig P. Russ, who are named on Eaton Vance's official materials as the lead managers for the floating-rate loan platform. They operate within Eaton Vance's broader leveraged-credit team, drawing on sector-specialist analysts for credit selection. Investment decisions ultimately roll up through Eaton Vance's fixed-income leadership, now under the Morgan Stanley Investment Management umbrella following Morgan Stanley's acquisition of Eaton Vance in 2021.
How does the trust source its loan portfolio?
The trust sources loans primarily through the syndicated bank loan market — the traditional channel where banks originate credits and parcel out pieces to institutional investors. The size and parentage of Eaton Vance give it access to primary issuance, secondary loan trading desks, and occasional direct lender relationships. Unlike a private-credit fund, the trust does not typically originate or negotiate loan documents directly with borrowers; it participates in broadly syndicated deals alongside other institutional lenders.
Is this a private-credit fund, a mutual fund, or something else?
It is none of those. The Eaton Vance Floating-Rate Income Trust is a closed-end fund registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and listed on the New York Stock Exchange (ticker EFT). It issues a fixed number of shares that trade on the exchange like a stock; the managers do not have to meet shareholder redemptions in cash. Internally it owns a portfolio of floating-rate bank loans, which are private-credit instruments by nature, but the wrapper gives public-market investors daily access to that exposure — at a price that can diverge from the portfolio's net asset value.
Does the trust invest in anything besides senior secured loans?
The mandate is predominantly senior secured floating-rate loans, but the trust's governing documents and prospectus allow a sleeve of other income-producing assets — including second-lien loans, high-yield bonds, and cash equivalents — to manage yield and diversification. The core portfolio, however, stays concentrated in assets that rank first in the borrower's capital structure and have floating-rate coupons, consistent with the name.
What is the relationship between this trust and Morgan Stanley?
Morgan Stanley completed its acquisition of Eaton Vance in March 2021, meaning the Floating-Rate Income Trust is now an indirect subsidiary of Morgan Stanley. The trust's portfolio management team and investment process continued largely intact post-acquisition. Morgan Stanley provides the parent balance sheet, compliance infrastructure, and distribution partnerships, but the trust operates as a distinct registered investment company with its own board and portfolio mandate.
What kind of yield or distribution policy does the trust maintain?
The trust runs a managed distribution plan designed to provide consistent monthly income to shareholders. Distributions are sourced from net investment income and, when necessary, from realized capital gains or return of capital to maintain the stated distribution level. The current distribution rate can be checked on Eaton Vance's public website or in the trust's quarterly filings with the SEC, but the policy is explicitly managed rather than pegged to income alone — making it a predictable income vehicle in a floating-rate wrapper.
What structural risks should an allocator understand before buying the trust?
Three risks stand out. First, the trust employs leverage — a standard but meaningful feature that amplifies both income and losses. Second, because shares trade on an exchange, the market price can diverge materially from the portfolio's net asset value, creating a discount or premium that adds a layer of return volatility independent of loan performance. Third, the underlying loan market is inherently less liquid than publicly traded bonds; in a severe credit dislocation, loan pricing can become uncertain, and the trust's NAV may adjust abruptly even if the exchange price does not immediately reflect the change.
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