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Element Six
Element Six was founded in 1946 as a synthetic diamond development unit, and it has grown into a manufacturing business wholly intertwined with the De...
Element Six
Element Six was founded in 1946 as a synthetic diamond development unit, and it has grown into a manufacturing business wholly intertwined with the De Beers Group. The company operates through two distinct legal entities: a Technologies division fully owned by De Beers and an Abrasives division in which De Beers holds 60% alongside Umicore, the Belgian materials group that owns the remaining 40%. That shareholder structure means Element Six is ultimately a subsidiary of Anglo American plc, the London-listed miner, though its operational focus is pure industrial tooling and advanced materials rather than gemstone extraction. The firm deploys its synthetic diamond and tungsten carbide across seven named product lines: Energy, Machining, Road, Mining & Construction, Thermal Management, Wear, and Semiconductors. Its materials show up in oil-and-gas drill bits, high-precision cutting tools for aerospace and automotive supply chains, heat spreaders for electronics, and optical windows for high-power lasers. In the semiconductor segment, Element Six has positioned its single-crystal diamond wafers as substrates for GaN-on-diamond RF devices, competing directly with silicon-carbide alternatives in thermal-management applications. The firm operates primary manufacturing sites in the UK, Ireland, Germany, South Africa, and the US, deploying a proprietary high-pressure, high-temperature synthesis platform alongside chemical vapor deposition furnaces. Element Six employs over 1,500 people across those five manufacturing geographies, with additional commercial offices in Tokyo and Tysons, Virginia. Its self-described advantage is supply-chain security — it markets itself as a Western-source supplier of superhard materials at a moment when defense and semiconductor buyers are rewriting procurement maps. CEO Siobhán Duffy leads the firm's executive committee. A recent public move was the January 2025 publication of a global talent-community page, signaling active recruitment in synthetic diamond manufacturing and materials science across all its sites. What makes Element Six structurally unusual is its position as an exclusively B2B industrial-materials company inside a diamond-mining conglomerate. It has no consumer brand, no gemstone exposure, and no direct-to-consumer channel — yet it sits entirely within De Beers, a group whose public identity revolves around jewelry. That architecture means Element Six's synthetic diamond output is physically, commercially, and reputationally walled off from mined gem diamonds, giving it a sourcing story that appeals to buyers who need non-Russian controlled superabrasives but want a single supplier with deep Anglo American plc balance-sheet backing.
General information
Firm type
Asset Manager
Year founded
1946
AUM
Undisclosed
Location
Region
Europe
Country
United Kingdom
City
London
Corporate office
London, United Kingdom
Additional offices
Cambridge, UK · Shannon, Ireland · Burghaun, Germany · Springs, South Africa · Santa Clara, US
Principals
Walter Sommer
Board Member and Chairman of the Board
Siobhán Duffy
Chief Executive Officer
Sector focus
Frequently asked questions
Who owns Element Six and how is it structured?
Element Six is comprised of two legal entities. The Technologies business is 100% owned by De Beers Group. The Abrasives business is 60% owned by De Beers Group and 40% by the Belgian materials group Umicore. De Beers Group itself is a member of Anglo American plc, meaning Element Six ultimately sits inside one of the world's largest mining concerns. This dual-shareholder structure applies only to the Abrasives division and has been in place since Umicore's predecessor, Union Minière, entered the partnership.
What does synthetic diamond have to do with semiconductors?
Synthetic diamond possesses the highest thermal conductivity of any bulk material at room temperature. Element Six produces single-crystal diamond wafers that act as heat-spreading substrates for gallium-nitride (GaN) radio-frequency devices, primarily in defense and telecommunications applications. The company sells these wafers into the semiconductor supply chain and positions them as an alternative to silicon-carbide-based thermal management solutions.
Where does Element Six manufacture its materials?
Primary manufacturing sites are in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany, South Africa, and the United States. The firm also maintains commercial offices in Tokyo and Tysons, Virginia. This five-country manufacturing footprint is central to Element Six's pitch as a Western-source supplier of superhard materials, particularly relevant to defense and semiconductor customers seeking to avoid single-point dependencies.
Does Element Six sell jewelry-grade lab-grown diamonds?
No. Element Six is exclusively an industrial supplier. It does not manufacture, market, or sell gemstone-quality lab-grown diamonds for jewelry. Its synthetic diamond output is designed for cutting tools, drilling, thermal management, optics, and semiconductor applications, not for consumer gemstone markets. That separation protects De Beers' mined diamond brand while allowing Element Six to compete in industrial and technology markets.
How is Element Six's business separate from De Beers' diamond mining?
Element Six is legally, commercially, and operationally separate from De Beers' diamond exploration and mining activities. It does not participate in rough diamond trading, beneficiation, or consumer retail. Its synthetic diamond synthesis and tungsten carbide sintering are capital-intensive industrial processes that serve business-to-business customers across energy, mining, machining, automotive, and electronics, with no overlap into the jewelry pipeline.
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