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Foundation Fighting Blindness
Gordon and Lulie Gund launched the Foundation Fighting Blindness in 1971 after Gordon lost his sight to retinitis pigmentosa, making it one of the...
Foundation Fighting Blindness
Gordon and Lulie Gund launched the Foundation Fighting Blindness in 1971 after Gordon lost his sight to retinitis pigmentosa, making it one of the earliest patient-driven research organizations in the ophthalmology space. Headquartered in Columbia, Maryland, the foundation was built around a community of individuals and families affected by blinding retinal degenerative diseases. Its mission centers on advancing prevention, treatments, and cures for conditions such as retinitis pigmentosa, macular degeneration, and Usher syndrome. The foundation deploys capital through its venture philanthropy arm, the Retinal Degeneration Fund (RD Fund), which makes equity investments in early-stage biotech companies developing gene therapies, cell therapies, and small-molecule treatments. The RD Fund blends grant-making with return-seeking investment to bridge the gap between academic discovery and clinical trials. Confirmed portfolio holdings include Opus Genetics, Nacuity Pharmaceuticals, and SparingVision (per the foundation's annual reports and press releases, 2021–2024). Its research footprint spans North America and Europe, funding labs and clinical sites across the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, France, and Germany. Organizationally, the foundation supports a network of over 50 chapters across the United States, a scientific advisory board of leading ophthalmologists, and a clinical consortium that coordinates natural-history studies and trial recruitment. In 2023, the foundation announced the appointment of Jason Menzo as CEO, marking a leadership transition from long-time executive leadership to a new operational chapter (per the foundation, 2023). The RD Fund operates as a distinct investment entity with a dedicated management team, keeping mission-driven grants structurally separate from venture returns. A structural differentiator for the foundation is its My Retina Tracker Registry, a patient-reported outcomes database that aggregates genetic and clinical data from over 25,000 registrants. This proprietary dataset — built and maintained by the patient community — functions as an irreplaceable recruitment and research tool, enabling the foundation to offer biotech partners both capital and immediate access to clinically genotyped patient cohorts. Few disease foundations operate a data asset of this scale alongside a direct-investment vehicle.
General information
Firm type
Foundation
Year founded
1971
AUM
Undisclosed
Location
Region
North America
Country
United States
City
Columbia
Corporate office
Columbia, MD, United States
Principals
Jason Menzo
Chief Executive Officer
Gordon Gund
Co-Founder
Sector focus
Frequently asked questions
Who runs investment decisions at the Foundation Fighting Blindness?
The foundation's venture-philanthropy arm, the Retinal Degeneration Fund (RD Fund), is managed by a dedicated investment team led by Managing Director Rusty Kelley. The RD Fund operates with its own investment committee separate from the foundation's research grants team, though strategic alignment with the foundation's scientific mission is maintained through shared advisory boards (per the RD Fund's published structure).
How does the Foundation Fighting Blindness source proprietary deal flow?
The foundation sources investment opportunities through its deep academic network and clinical consortium. Its My Retina Tracker Registry, with over 25,000 genotyped patients, identifies high-potential drug targets and provides biotech startups with clinical-trial recruitment partners before a Series A round is even raised. Academic investigators funded by the foundation's grants often form the companies in which the RD Fund later invests.
Is the Foundation Fighting Blindness a grant-maker or an investor?
It is both. The foundation awards traditional research grants through its scientific program, while the separate Retinal Degeneration Fund (RD Fund) makes equity investments in early-stage companies. This dual structure allows the foundation to de-risk science through grants and then capture returns through equity when those discoveries advance toward clinical applications.
What investment stages does the RD Fund target?
The RD Fund focuses primarily on seed and Series A investments in biotech companies developing therapies for inherited retinal diseases. It occasionally participates in later-stage rounds for portfolio companies advancing through clinical trials, but its core mandate is to provide the first institutional capital that bridges academic proof-of-concept and IND-enabling studies.
How is the RD Fund related to the foundation's patient-advocacy work?
The RD Fund is a wholly controlled subsidiary of the Foundation Fighting Blindness but operates with an independent management team and investment committee. Profits from successful exits are recycled into the foundation's research mission, creating a self-reinforcing funding model. Patient-advocacy and community events remain under the main foundation's 501(c)(3) umbrella and are not financed by investment returns.
Where does the foundation's funding come from?
The foundation is primarily funded by individual donations, chapter fundraising events, and corporate sponsorships. The Gund family provided foundational early support, but the organization has diversified over five decades into a broad network of donors. Investment returns from the RD Fund represent a replenishing capital source that flows back into the grant-making program.
Does the foundation maintain a clinical-trial network?
Yes. The foundation coordinates a clinical consortium that standardizes natural-history studies across trial sites in the US and Europe. Combined with the My Retina Tracker patient registry, this infrastructure allows pharma partners and RD Fund portfolio companies to identify eligible trial participants rapidly — a capability that meaningfully compresses clinical-trial timelines for rare-disease indications.
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