Asset Manager

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Invesco Senior Income Trust

Invesco Senior Income Trust launched in 1998 as a closed-end fund designed to deliver high current income by investing primarily in senior secured...

Invesco Senior Income Trust

Invesco Senior Income Trust launched in 1998 as a closed-end fund designed to deliver high current income by investing primarily in senior secured floating-rate loans, also known as bank loans or leveraged loans. The fund is managed by Invesco Advisers, Inc., an arm of Invesco Ltd., the global asset manager headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia. Day-to-day portfolio decisions sit with senior portfolio managers Scott Baskind and Annette Lege, who also oversee Invesco’s broader floating-rate loan platform. The vehicle trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker VVR, subjecting its price to the premiums and discounts typical of the closed-end fund structure. The strategy concentrates on first-lien, senior secured loans issued by U.S. corporations rated below investment grade. The portfolio typically spans 200 to 300 distinct borrower names, diversified across sectors to limit single-name and industry concentration. Holdings include loans to companies such as PetSmart, TransDigm, and Asurion (per the firm's public filings, 2024). The floating-rate coupon structure resets periodically against a base rate like SOFR, insulating income distributions from rising short-term interest rates — a differentiator from fixed-rate bond funds. The fund also holds a modest allocation to second-lien and subordinated loans, and occasionally participates in primary loan syndications alongside other institutional lenders. The fund’s total net assets stood at approximately $800 million as of its most recent semi-annual report (per the firm, 2024). It maintains a managed distribution policy targeting a level monthly payout, funded from net investment income and, when necessary, capital gains or return of capital. Invesco’s broader senior loan team operates across U.S. and European credit markets, though this specific vehicle focuses on the U.S. middle-market and broadly syndicated loan segments. The structural differentiator is the closed-end fund architecture itself. Unlike open-end bank-loan mutual funds or ETFs, a closed-end fund does not issue or redeem shares daily based on investor flows. This permanent-capital structure allows the portfolio managers to hold through a default cycle without becoming a forced seller into illiquid markets. It also permits the fund to invest modestly in less-liquid loan tranches that open-end managers must avoid. The trade-off — a share price determined by market demand rather than net asset value — creates occasional buying opportunities when the fund trades at a discount to NAV.

General information

Firm type

Asset Manager

Year founded

1998

AUM

Undisclosed

Location

Region

North America

Country

United States

City

Atlanta

Corporate office

1331 Spring Street NW, Suite 2500, Atlanta, GA 30309, United States

Principals

Annette Lege

Co-Head of Global Liquidity, Senior Portfolio Manager

Scott Baskind

Senior Portfolio Manager

Sector focus

Private CreditSecondaries & Special Situations

Frequently asked questions

Who runs investment decisions at Invesco Senior Income Trust?

Portfolio management is led by Scott Baskind and Annette Lege, who serve as Senior Portfolio Managers. Both also oversee Invesco's broader floating-rate loan platform. They are supported by Invesco's global liquidity and senior loan credit research teams.

How does the fund's closed-end structure affect its investment approach?

The closed-end structure gives the fund permanent capital — it does not face daily shareholder redemptions like an open-end mutual fund. This allows the portfolio managers to ride through credit downturns without being forced to sell loans at distressed prices. The trade-off is that the share price can trade at a premium or discount to the underlying net asset value, which is disclosed daily.

What is the fund's interest rate sensitivity?

The loans in the portfolio carry floating-rate coupons, typically resetting quarterly against a base rate such as SOFR. This structure means the fund's income rises when short-term rates increase and falls when they decline — the opposite of a fixed-rate bond fund. The floating-rate profile is a core feature of the strategy and does not require the managers to actively hedge rate exposure.

Does the fund invest only in senior secured loans?

The mandate is concentrated in first-lien senior secured loans, but the fund may also hold smaller allocations to second-lien loans, subordinated debt, and occasionally corporate bonds or cash equivalents. The prospectus permits the managers to vary the credit mix opportunistically, though the portfolio has historically remained predominantly first-lien.

What is the managed distribution policy?

The fund targets a consistent level monthly distribution to shareholders, funded first from net investment income. In months when investment income is insufficient to cover the distribution, the difference is drawn from realized capital gains or a return of shareholder capital. The distribution level is set by the board and is not directly tied to net investment income in any single month, which can cause the distribution rate to diverge from portfolio earnings temporarily.

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