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Michelin US Pension Plan
Michelin US Pension Plan launched in 1958 as a non-contributory defined benefit scheme for the tire maker's American workforce. The fund operated under the...
Michelin US Pension Plan
Michelin US Pension Plan launched in 1958 as a non-contributory defined benefit scheme for the tire maker's American workforce. The fund operated under the direction of Michelin North America executives such as former Chairman James M. Micali and retired CEO Dick Wilkerson. In 2017, Michelin froze the defined benefit plan for new accruals and shifted employees to the Michelin Retirement Account Plan, a defined contribution vehicle, while continuing to fund the original pension's wartime liabilities. Investment activity reflects a mature plan focused on meeting legacy obligations. The fund maintains an active separate account relationship with Morgan Stanley Real Estate Investing, sourcing commercial real estate exposure in New York. Alongside its direct real estate allocations, the broader Michelin US retirement complex includes the Michelin 401(k) Savings Plan Assets, which holds employee-directed balances. The plan's geographic center of gravity is its headquarters in Greenville, South Carolina, with oversight provided by Deputy CIO Justin Pinckney. Team size and total assets are not publicly disclosed. The investment office operates from Greenville, with no additional satellite offices on record. The plan's governance is embedded within Michelin North America, whose retired leaders — including Dick Wilkerson — also steward the Michelin North America Foundation. The foundation represents a separate philanthropic vehicle and is not commingled with plan assets. No external club memberships, such as Tiger 21 or R360, are noted for the investment staff. Unlike many US corporate pensions that have outsourced their entire investment function to an OCIO provider, Michelin retains an internal CIO structure. This hybrid — an in-house team managing legacy defined-benefit assets while a newer defined-contribution plan runs in parallel — creates a dual-mandate dynamic. The plan balances the conservative liability-matching needs of a frozen pension against the more flexible participant-driven allocations of the 401(k) plan, a structural tension that shapes its deployment cadence more than a traditional single-mandate corporate plan.
General information
Firm type
Pension Fund
Year founded
1958
Location
Region
North America
Country
United States
City
Greenville
Corporate office
Greenville, SC, United States
Principals
Justin Pinckney
Deputy Chief Investment Officer, Michelin North America
James M. Micali
Former Chairman and President, Michelin North America
Dick Wilkerson
Retired CEO, Michelin North America
Sector focus
Frequently asked questions
Who runs investment decisions at the Michelin US Pension Plan?
Justin Pinckney, Deputy Chief Investment Officer at Michelin North America, oversees the investment portfolio. The plan operates without a standalone board; it is governed through the broader Michelin North America corporate structure, where retired executives like former Chairman James M. Micali had historical influence.
Is the Michelin US Pension Plan still open to new participants?
No. Since January 1, 2017, employees accrue benefits through the Michelin Retirement Account Plan (MRAP), a defined-contribution plan. The original defined-benefit plan is frozen but remains funded to meet existing obligations.
How does the plan access real estate investments?
The plan holds a separate account with Morgan Stanley Real Estate Investing, targeting commercial properties in New York. This direct institutional relationship is unusual among mid-sized corporate plans that typically rely on commingled fund vehicles rather than customized separate accounts.
What is the relationship between the pension plan and the Michelin North America Foundation?
The Michelin North America Foundation is a distinct philanthropic entity led by retired Michelin executives, including former CEO Dick Wilkerson. It does not serve as a program-related investment vehicle for the pension plan and is not commingled with retirement assets.
Where are the plan's assets invested outside of real estate?
Public disclosures are limited. Beyond the Morgan Stanley real estate separate account, the plan's asset mix is not publicly reported. The broader Michelin US retirement structure includes the 401(k) Savings Plan Assets, which hold employee-directed balances in a mix of mutual funds and collective trusts.
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