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Minnesota State Retirement System (MSRS)
Minnesota State Retirement System was established in 1929 to serve state employees, predating the modern pension regulatory framework by decades.
Minnesota State Retirement System (MSRS)
Minnesota State Retirement System was established in 1929 to serve state employees, predating the modern pension regulatory framework by decades. The system administers three plans — the General State Employees Retirement Plan, the Correctional State Employees Retirement Plan, and the State Patrol Retirement Plan — covering roughly 60,000 active members and retirees. Executive Director Erin Leonard leads a small administrative organization focused on member services, benefits processing, and governance, not direct portfolio management. All MSRS investment assets flow into pooled trusts managed by the Minnesota State Board of Investment, the same entity that handles capital for the Teachers Retirement Association and other statewide funds. The SBI's combined portfolio gives MSRS access to institutional-scale allocations across public equities, fixed income, private equity, real assets, and hedge funds. Confirmed real estate commitments include TA Realty Value-Add Fund XIV and Blackstone Real Estate Partners. Through SBI, the system also gained indirect exposure to digital assets via public holdings in MicroStrategy and Coinbase during the 2020–2021 cycle. The energy portfolio includes a commitment to Energy Capital Partners VI, targeting infrastructure and energy transition assets primarily in North America. As a defined-benefit plan, MSRS's funded status and annual required contributions are set by the state legislature based on actuarial valuations. The system's administrative offices sit in St. Paul, with no additional physical locations. In April 2024, MSRS reported that its combined trust funds exceeded $30 billion for the first time, reflecting a decade of strong market returns and steady employer contributions. The organization holds multiple Government Finance Officers Association awards for excellence in financial reporting, and its leadership actively participates in the National Association of State Retirement Administrators. What distinguishes MSRS is its fully delegated investment architecture — it doesn't have a chief investment officer or internal investment staff, a rare posture for a pension system of its size. The State Board of Investment, directed by Jill Schurtz, functions as the sole fiduciary for asset allocation and manager selection. This arrangement concentrates investment authority in a separate state agency, insulating MSRS from the operational burden of building and retaining an investment team while giving its members the negotiating leverage of a combined $130 billion pool shared with other Minnesota retirement systems.
General information
Firm type
Pension Fund
Year founded
1929
Location
Region
North America
Country
United States
City
St. Paul
Corporate office
St. Paul, MN, United States
Principals
Erin Leonard
Executive Director
Jill Schurtz
Executive Director, Minnesota State Board of Investment
Sector focus
Frequently asked questions
Who manages MSRS's investment portfolio?
No one at MSRS directly manages investments. The Minnesota State Board of Investment, an independent state agency led by Executive Director Jill Schurtz, acts as the sole fiduciary for all MSRS assets. MSRS pools its capital with other Minnesota retirement systems in SBI-managed combined trusts, gaining exposure to public equities, fixed income, real estate, private equity, and hedge funds through a single delegated manager. This structure dates back decades and is codified in state statute.
How does MSRS's governance differ from a typical public pension fund?
MSRS is an administrative agency, not an investment shop. It has no chief investment officer, no internal trading desk, and no direct manager-selection authority. The system focuses exclusively on member services, benefits administration, and compliance. Investment decisions — asset allocation, manager hiring, performance monitoring — are the statutory responsibility of the Minnesota State Board of Investment, a separate entity.
What is the relationship between MSRS and the Minnesota Teachers Retirement Association?
MSRS and the Teachers Retirement Association are separate statewide pension systems serving different constituencies, but they share a common investment manager. Both systems participate in the State Board of Investment's combined funds, pooling their assets for scale. This arrangement means they hold identical portfolio exposures, though their funded ratios and contribution requirements differ based on each system's demographic profile and benefit structure.
Does MSRS make direct investments or only fund commitments?
MSRS gains investment exposure through the State Board of Investment, which uses a mix of external managers and fund commitments. The SBI portfolio includes direct holdings in public securities as well as limited partnership interests in private equity, real estate, and infrastructure funds. MSRS itself does not execute transactions. Confirmed SBI fund commitments include TA Realty Value-Add Fund XIV, Blackstone Real Estate Partners, and Energy Capital Partners VI.
What is MSRS's funded status and how is it determined?
Minnesota state law requires annual actuarial valuations that measure each plan's funded ratio — the percentage of future liabilities covered by current assets. Contribution rates for both employers and employees are adjusted based on these valuations. MSRS has historically maintained funding levels above the national average for state pension plans, though the exact ratio varies by plan. The most recent complete valuation is available through the system's annual comprehensive financial report, which has received multiple GFOA awards for transparency.
Does MSRS maintain any internal co-investment or direct-deal programs?
No. Because MSRS has no investment staff, it cannot run a co-investment program. Any co-investment activity would be conducted by the State Board of Investment at the combined-trust level. The SBI has broad discretion under its investment policy statement to pursue co-investments alongside external managers, but MSRS as an entity does not participate in deal sourcing, due diligence, or execution.
How are MSRS board members selected and what is their fiduciary responsibility?
The MSRS board of directors includes members appointed by the governor, elected by plan participants, and serving ex officio based on their state government roles. The board governs plan design, benefits administration, and operational policy. Critically, the board does not exercise investment fiduciary authority — that responsibility resides solely with the State Board of Investment, whose members are separately appointed and operate under a different statutory framework.
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