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State of Tennessee OPEB Trust

The State of Tennessee Other Post Employment Benefits Trust was established in 2015 to prefund retiree health and life insurance obligations.

State of Tennessee OPEB Trust

The State of Tennessee Other Post Employment Benefits Trust was established in 2015 to prefund retiree health and life insurance obligations. It is administered by the Tennessee Department of Treasury under the direction of Treasurer David Lillard Jr., who chairs the OPEB Board of Trustees. The Trust was created as part of a broader state effort to address unfunded OPEB liabilities, following national GASB accounting standards that pushed public entities to move away from pay-as-you-go health-care funding. The Trust deploys capital across a broad institutional portfolio, as its assets are commingled with the Tennessee Consolidated Retirement System for investment purposes. This arrangement gives the OPEB pool access to the same asset allocation designed by Chief Investment Officer Michael Brakebill and his staff. The portfolio spans public equities, core and non-core fixed income, private equity, real estate, and private credit. Confirmed holdings include the Principal Data Center Growth & Income Fund, a commercial real estate vehicle focused on digital infrastructure. The Treasury executes direct investments and fund commitments with a U.S.-centric geographic posture, though the underlying private-market funds often invest globally. The Treasury's Investment Division manages the combined pool from its headquarters in Nashville. While the precise size of the OPEB segment is not broken out separately from the larger TCRS pool, the combination gives the trust access to the pension fund's scale and fee advantages. The OPEB Board of Trustees includes the State Treasurer, the Comptroller of the Treasury, the Commissioner of Finance and Administration, and other appointed members. The trust operates without a separate external investment staff, relying instead on the Treasury's centralized team. Matt Tarpley serves as Director of Benefits Administration and acts as the primary contact for the Trust's board. The Trust's structural distinction lies entirely in its commingled model. Rather than maintaining a segregated, lower-risk OPEB portfolio typical of most state trusts, Tennessee pools the health-care assets with the pension fund to pursue higher long-term returns. This design accepts greater short-term volatility in exchange for the pension fund's broad diversification, a governance choice that directly shapes the trust's risk budget and ultimately determines how Tennessee prepays its retiree health-care promises.

General information

Firm type

Trust / Investment Trust

Year founded

2015

AUM

Undisclosed

Location

Region

North America

Country

United States

City

Nashville

Corporate office

Nashville, TN, United States

Principals

David Lillard Jr.

State Treasurer and Chairman of the OPEB Board of Trustees

Michael Brakebill

Chief Investment Officer

Sector focus

Real EstatePrivate EquityFixed IncomePublic EquitiesPrivate Credit

Frequently asked questions

Who runs investment decisions for the Tennessee OPEB Trust?

Investment decisions are made by the Tennessee Department of Treasury's Investment Division, led by Chief Investment Officer Michael Brakebill. The trust does not have a separate investment committee or external advisor. The OPEB Board of Trustees, chaired by State Treasurer David Lillard Jr., provides governance oversight but delegates day-to-day portfolio management to the Treasury staff.

How are OPEB assets invested differently from Tennessee's pension fund?

They are not treated differently. OPEB Trust assets are fully commingled with the Tennessee Consolidated Retirement System's investment pool. This means the OPEB trust shares the same asset allocation, the same external manager roster, and the same performance stream as the state's primary pension fund, rather than being segregated into a lower-risk liability-driven portfolio.

What is the relationship between the OPEB Trust and the Tennessee Consolidated Retirement System?

The OPEB Trust invests its assets alongside TCRS in a commingled investment pool. Legally, they are separate trusts with distinct liabilities—TCRS covers pension obligations, the OPEB Trust covers retiree health-care and life insurance promises—but for all investment-and-operations purposes they function as a single portfolio managed by the Treasury's Investment Division.

When was the trust created and why?

The Tennessee General Assembly established the OPEB Trust in 2015. The primary motivation was to begin prefunding the state's unfunded other post-employment benefit liabilities, which had reached billions of dollars. Creating a dedicated trust allowed the state to set aside assets that could earn investment returns over time, moving away from the pay-as-you-go approach that left large unfunded promises on the balance sheet.

Does the trust commit to private equity and real estate?

Yes. Because the trust is commingled with TCRS, it participates in the pension fund's private-market allocations, which include private equity, real estate, and private credit. One confirmed real estate holding is the Principal Data Center Growth & Income Fund, a vehicle focused on digital-infrastructure properties. The Treasury's private-markets program uses a mix of direct investments and fund commitments.

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