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Studio City International Holdings

Studio City International Holdings owns and operates the $3.2B Studio City casino resort in Macau, a single-asset public company controlled by Melco...

Studio City International Holdings

Studio City International Holdings is a publicly traded company listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: MSC) that owns and operates Studio City, a large-scale integrated casino resort in Macau. The company was formed as a development joint venture and its flagship property opened in October 2015 on the Cotai Strip. The controlling stake is held by Melco Resorts & Entertainment, the Hong Kong-listed gaming operator majority-owned by Lawrence Ho, which makes the operational decisions for the property under a services agreement. The Studio City resort targets the premium-mass and non-VIP gaming segments with a Hollywood-cinema theme distinct from Macau's other large-format properties. The complex includes approximately 250 mass-market gaming tables, over 1,000 slot machines, multiple hotel towers with roughly 2,000 rooms, and non-gaming amenities that feature a figure-eight Ferris wheel, a 4D Batman flight simulator, and a Magic Mansion live show venue. The financing history is notable: the original construction was backed by $1.4 billion in senior secured credit facilities and a $900 million equity contribution from Melco Crown Entertainment and co-investor New Cotai, a vehicle linked to David Friedman and the New Cotai Holdings group. In January 2020, the company suspended a planned expansion called Studio City Phase 2, citing market conditions. As of the firm's last full-year filings, Studio City International Holdings reported no separate headcount from its operating-manager structure. All staff are employed by the operating entity Melco Resorts (Macau) under that master services agreement. The asset is one of six gaming concessions operating in Macau, running under the sub-concession historically tied to Melco Resorts, which itself was originally derived from the Wynn Macau license. The company's board includes executives from Melco Resorts and representatives of the principal minority investment group, originally New Cotai LLC. In April 2023, Studio City announced a reopening-driven recovery with sequential growth in rolling chip volume and mass table games drop. Studio City's structural differentiator comes from its status as a single-asset public vehicle, a rare configuration that makes it a pure-play proxy for the Macau integrated-resort trade with no other business lines to dilute the theme. Governance is entirely wrapped into the Melco Resorts management contract, so the float investors own economic exposure but not an independent operating company. This makes the stock effectively a derivative of Lawrence Ho's broader Macau strategy.

General information

Firm type

Asset Manager

Year founded

AUM

Undisclosed

Location

Region

Country

City

Corporate office

Principals

Ronald Perelman

Controlling shareholder and Chairman of Scientific Games, which was a major investor in Studio City

Sector focus

Gaming & HospitalityReal Estate

Frequently asked questions

Who controls Studio City International Holdings?

Studio City is controlled by Melco Resorts & Entertainment, the Hong Kong-listed casino operator majority-owned by Lawrence Ho. Melco holds a roughly 55% equity stake and operates the property under a master services agreement. The remaining float trades on the NYSE under ticker MSC.

What is the relationship between Studio City International Holdings and Melco Resorts?

Studio City International Holdings is a standalone public company (NYSE: MSC) whose sole asset, the Studio City resort, is managed by a subsidiary of Melco Resorts & Entertainment. Melco provides all operational services and holds a controlling equity interest. Studio City International has no independent operating staff or management team, making it effectively a listed holding company for the property.

How does Studio City International generate revenue?

All revenue comes from the Studio City integrated resort in Macau, which generates income through mass-market gaming tables, slot machines, hotel rooms, food and beverage outlets, retail leases, and non-gaming entertainment attractions. The property's financial performance is highly correlated with visitation to Macau and gross gaming revenue trends in the premium-mass segment.

What is the status of the Studio City Phase 2 expansion?

In January 2020, Studio City International Holdings suspended its planned Phase 2 expansion, which would have added additional hotel rooms and non-gaming attractions. The project was paused in response to market conditions, and subsequent filings have indicated no resumption date has been set.

Who were the original co-investors in the Studio City project?

The original development was a joint venture between Melco Crown Entertainment (now Melco Resorts) and New Cotai Holdings, a vehicle associated with David Friedman that was backed by institutional investors including Silver Point Capital and Oaktree Capital. New Cotai later distributed its shares to its investors and maintains a residual minority stake in the public company.

What makes Studio City different from other Macau casino assets?

Studio City is the only large-scale integrated resort in Macau built around a Hollywood-cinema theme, targeted explicitly at the premium-mass market rather than VIPs. Its non-gaming attractions, including the Golden Reel figure-eight Ferris wheel, are licensed entertainment properties, setting it apart from the typically Chinese-themed luxury branding of competitors on the Cotai Strip.

Is Studio City International Holdings a family office?

No. Despite its corporate structure, Studio City International Holdings is a publicly traded operating company with a single asset. The confusion may arise from its original association with Lawrence Ho, the son of Macau casino pioneer Stanley Ho, but the entity itself is neither a family office nor a private investment vehicle. It is a public gaming and hospitality company listed in New York.

Profile maintained by using OSINT (open-source intelligence), regulatory filings, licensed data partners, and verified direct submissions. Read the methodology. Last updated: . Continuous refresh with full update cycles at least every 30 days.

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