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USAA
USAA is a member-owned insurer founded by Army officers in 1922 — a permanent-capital vehicle with a $200B+ investment portfolio and no public shareholders.
USAA
USAA is a San Antonio-based insurance company. It oversees approximately $218.1 billion in assets across two funds, primarily serving North America.
General information
Firm type
Insurance
Year founded
1922
AUM
>$200B (Altss estimate)
Location
Region
North America
Country
United States
City
San Antonio
Corporate office
San Antonio, TX, United States
Additional offices
Phoenix, AZ
Principals
Juan Andrade
President and CEO
James M. Zortman
Chairman of the Board
Sector focus
Frequently asked questions
Who runs investment decisions at USAA?
Investment management operates under the Chief Investment Officer, who reports to the President and CEO. As of April 2025, Juan Andrade is the President and CEO; the CIO oversees the general account allocations across public equities, fixed income, real estate, and private markets. The exact CIO identity was not publicly confirmed at the time of this profile.
How does the mutual structure shape USAA's investment posture?
USAA is owned by its members — roughly 13 million military personnel, veterans, and their families — rather than public shareholders. That means the general account is not subject to quarterly earnings pressure. The captive, service-branch-linked membership base creates a sticky deposit franchise, allowing the investment team to operate with a genuinely long-duration horizon that publicly traded insurers rarely match.
What happened to USAA Real Estate?
In 2020, Paxion Capital acquired a controlling interest in the USAA Real Estate platform, which was subsequently rebranded as Affinius Capital. The entity now operates as an independent manager of a global commercial real estate portfolio spanning the US, Europe, and Mexico, though it retains ties to the USAA ecosystem.
Does USAA invest in venture capital or startups?
Yes, through its Corporate Development arm, which is a member of the National Venture Capital Association. USAA has historically targeted fintech and enterprise software deals that align with its financial-services and insurance operations. One confirmed direct public-market holding is Coinbase Global, indicating comfort with crypto-native financial infrastructure exposure.
What is the USAA Precious Metals and Minerals Fund?
USAGX is an internally managed mutual fund that allocates capital to gold and mining equities. It represents USAA's long-standing exposure to the precious metals sector and is available both within the general account and to retail investors through USAA's asset management platform.
Does USAA have a philanthropic structure separate from the insurance business?
Yes. Two legally distinct entities — The USAA Foundation, Inc. and The USAA Educational Foundation, Inc. — handle charitable and educational giving. They are funded by the enterprise but operated independently, primarily supporting military families and communities connected to the member base.
Where does USAA's investable capital come from?
The institution generates float through property-casualty premiums, life insurance premiums, and banking deposits from its member base. Because membership is restricted to military-affiliated individuals and families, the funding pool is unusually concentrated demographically but highly durable across economic cycles.
Profile maintained by Altss using OSINT (open-source intelligence), regulatory filings, licensed data partners, and verified direct submissions. Read the methodology. Last updated: . Continuous refresh with full update cycles at least every 30 days.
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