Endowment / Foundation

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Irene Diamond Fund

Aaron and Irene Diamond brought together two distinct New York fortunes — his in real estate, hers in the movie business — to create the Aaron Diamond...

Irene Diamond Fund logo

Irene Diamond Fund

Aaron and Irene Diamond brought together two distinct New York fortunes — his in real estate, hers in the movie business — to create the Aaron Diamond Foundation in 1986 and, later, the Irene Diamond Fund in 1994. Irene Diamond was a story editor and talent scout at Warner Bros. and Paramount, known for identifying actors and scripts that shaped mid-century American cinema. Aaron Diamond built a portfolio of Manhattan commercial properties, including holdings on Madison Avenue. When Aaron died in 1988, the Aaron Diamond Foundation was structured to spend down its assets within a decade, a model that shaped Irene's later approach to philanthropy. The fund's grantmaking was deliberately narrow, focusing on three lanes: medical research, specifically HIV/AIDS and immunology; human rights, with an emphasis on racial justice and civil liberties; and the performing arts, particularly dance and theater in New York City. Major commitments included support for the Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center, which played a central role in early HIV/AIDS drug development, and substantial funding to Human Rights Watch. The fund also backed the Film Forum, Jazz at Lincoln Center, and the American Ballet Theatre. The Diamond approach favored direct, project-specific grants rather than general operating support or endowment gifts — a posture that kept grantees accountable to measurable outcomes. Irene Diamond ran the fund until her death in 2003 at age 92. Vincent McGee served as executive director for both the Aaron Diamond Foundation and the Irene Diamond Fund, providing operational continuity across decades. The fund maintained a low public profile, operating without a website splash or press apparatus. Its real estate assets — including 655 Madison Avenue, the Backer Building at 136 Madison Avenue, and a Mitchell-Lama residential building on Roosevelt Island — provided a steady income stream that underwrote its grantmaking. The Diamond name also appears on a filigree casket at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, one of the few public markers of the couple's collecting. The Irene Diamond Fund represents a specific structural choice: a foundation designed to spend down its corpus on a fixed timeline, with a tightly curated grant portfolio managed by a small, long-tenured staff. Unlike perpetual endowments that preserve principal in perpetuity, the Diamond model prioritized impact velocity — getting capital to scientists, activists, and artists on a schedule that matched the urgency of the problems they addressed. This architecture, shared across both the Aaron and Irene Diamond entities, distinguished the Diamonds from peers who built institutional foundations with multi-generational governance.

General information

Firm type

Foundation

Year founded

1994

Location

Region

North America

Country

United States

City

New York

Corporate office

New York, NY, United States

Principals

Irene Diamond

Founder

Aaron Diamond

Co-founder

Vincent McGee

Executive Director

Sector focus

Healthcare ServicesMedia & EntertainmentEducationReal Estate

Frequently asked questions

How did the Diamonds build the wealth that funded their foundations?

Irene Diamond worked as a story editor and talent scout at Warner Bros. and Paramount Pictures, where she identified scripts and actors, including discovering Burt Lancaster. Her husband Aaron Diamond built a New York real estate portfolio that included commercial buildings on Madison Avenue and residential holdings on Roosevelt Island. The couple's combined assets from entertainment and property formed the basis for their philanthropic vehicles.

What happened to the Irene Diamond Fund after Irene Diamond's death in 2003?

Irene Diamond structured the fund on a spend-down model, similar to the earlier Aaron Diamond Foundation, which distributed its entire corpus within ten years of Aaron Diamond's death in 1988. The Irene Diamond Fund was designed to disburse its assets on a finite timeline rather than operate as a perpetual endowment. Vincent McGee, the long-time executive director, oversaw the fund's final years of grantmaking.

What was the relationship between the Aaron Diamond Foundation and the Irene Diamond Fund?

The Aaron Diamond Foundation was established in 1986 by Aaron and Irene Diamond together. After Aaron's death in 1988, that foundation distributed its assets over a decade. The Irene Diamond Fund was founded in 1994 as a separate entity, continuing Irene Diamond's personal philanthropic priorities with a similar spend-down structure. Vincent McGee served as executive director for both organizations.

How did the fund select its grantees?

The Irene Diamond Fund did not accept unsolicited proposals. It identified specific projects in its three focus areas — medical research, human rights, and performing arts — and approached potential grantees with pre-determined project funding. This closed model allowed the fund to concentrate capital in a small number of high-conviction commitments rather than scattering small grants across a broad portfolio.

What medical research did the fund support?

The fund's largest medical research commitment was to the Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center, an independent laboratory that conducted foundational work on HIV drug resistance and treatment protocols in the 1990s. The center, led by Dr. David Ho, was among the institutions that demonstrated combination antiretroviral therapy could suppress HIV, a breakthrough published in 1995. The fund also supported immunology research more broadly.

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