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Stiftung Schönau
Stiftung Schönau traces its origin to 1560, when Elector Palatine Frederick III transferred the assets of the dissolved Cistercian monastery in Schönau to...
Stiftung Schönau
Stiftung Schönau traces its origin to 1560, when Elector Palatine Frederick III transferred the assets of the dissolved Cistercian monastery in Schönau to create a church endowment. Today the foundation operates as a distinct economic entity under the Evangelical Church in Baden, headquartered in Heidelberg. Managing Director Ingo Strugalla leads the Vorstand, while an eight-member Stiftungsrat — split evenly between church representatives and real-estate professionals — provides governance oversight. The foundation's assets directly support ecclesiastical building projects and pastoral roles throughout the Baden region. The foundation deploys capital across a deliberately illiquid, multi-century portfolio. Its core holdings include roughly 21,000 Erbbaurechtsverträge (hereditary building-rights agreements) across Heidelberg, Mannheim, Karlsruhe, and Freiburg, plus an owned residential rental portfolio in the same cities. It manages 7,600 hectares of PEFC-certified foundation forest in the Odenwald and Black Forest, agricultural leasehold land, and timber assets. The foundation also holds indirect real estate investments in Europe and the United States. The business model is self-reinforcing: timber harvested from foundation forests supplies wood-frame construction on foundation land. Recent named residential projects include the Sophien Carrée in Karlsruhe, the Kirschgartenstraße development in Heidelberg-Rohrbach, and a ground-breaking for a new residential quarter in Edingen-Neckarhausen. Strugalla has articulated a ten-year goal to double the residential portfolio and meaningfully increase balance-sheet assets. The strategy leverages church-community relationships to source development parcels, creating what the foundation describes as an internal church value-creation chain. Strugalla also serves as President of the Deutscher Erbbaurechtsverband, the industry association for hereditary building-rights practitioners, and the foundation participates in the Initiative Transparente Zivilgesellschaft. An operational milestone came in 2024, when the foundation received special recognition at the state-level prize "Kirche und bezahlbares Wohnen" (Church and Affordable Housing), underscoring its policy-aligned development posture. The foundation's structural differentiator is its governance architecture: a church endowment that operates with private-sector real-estate discipline while remaining irrevocably tied to ecclesiastical purpose. The Stiftungsrat includes seasoned executives like Prof. Reinhard Walter of FOM Real Estate Gruppe and Prof. Dr. Winfried Schwatlo, who bring market-rate investment scrutiny to a vehicle that ultimately funds parish budgets — a hybrid of charitable mandate and asset-management rigor that has sustained the entity for over four centuries.
General information
Firm type
Endowment / Foundation
Year founded
1560
Location
Region
Europe
Country
Germany
City
Heidelberg
Corporate office
Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
Principals
Ingo Strugalla
Geschäftsführender Vorstand (Managing Director)
Martin Wollinsky
Vorsitzender des Stiftungsrats (Chairman of the Board)
Sector focus
Frequently asked questions
How is Stiftung Schönau governed, and who makes investment decisions?
The foundation is led by Managing Director Ingo Strugalla, who serves as the sole Geschäftsführender Vorstand. An eight-member Stiftungsrat (board) provides oversight and advisory support: four members represent the Evangelical Church in Baden, and four are external real-estate professionals, including executives from FOM Real Estate Gruppe and Schwatlo Management GmbH. Day-to-day operational and investment decisions rest with the Vorstand, while the Stiftungsrat approves strategic direction.
What is the foundation's relationship with the Evangelical Church in Baden?
Stiftung Schönau is an independent legal entity that functions as a church foundation of the Evangelical Church in Baden. The majority of its financial proceeds flow directly into the church's budget for building construction, renovation, and pastoral positions. The foundation's website states its core purpose is enabling a 'vibrant and future-oriented church' through the responsible stewardship of its endowment.
Where does the foundation's underlying wealth originate?
The endowment was established in 1560 by Elector Palatine Frederick III, who transferred the assets of the dissolved Cistercian monastery in Schönau — including land, forests, and monastic buildings — into a charitable foundation for the church. This land-based origin still defines the portfolio today, centered on ground leases and forestry.
What is an Erbbaurecht, and why is it central to Stiftung Schönau's model?
An Erbbaurecht is a hereditary building right, a form of long-term ground lease common in Germany where the landowner grants a party the right to construct and own a building on the land for a defined period (often 99 years). Stiftung Schönau holds approximately 21,000 such agreements, primarily in Baden-Württemberg's major cities. This structure generates stable, inflation-linked ground-rent income while retaining long-term land ownership — aligned with the foundation's perpetual mandate.
Does the foundation make direct real estate investments outside Germany?
Yes. While the vast majority of its assets are in Baden-Württemberg, the foundation's disclosures reference indirect real estate investments in Europe and the United States. Details on the specific vehicles, fund commitments, or directly-held assets outside Germany are not publicly broken out.
What is the foundation's approach to timber and forestry management?
The foundation manages 7,600 hectares of PEFC-certified forest across the Odenwald and Black Forest regions. It practices natural forest management, harvesting timber as a commercial resource while maintaining ecological standards. Timber from its own forests is used in foundation-led residential construction projects, creating a vertically integrated supply chain from forest to building site.
Does Stiftung Schönau have a stated policy on co-investments or joint ventures?
The foundation does not publicly disclose a formal co-investment policy. Its known partnership model is structured around church-land development: it works with Kirchengemeinden (local church communities) to source development parcels, executing residential and mixed-use projects that advance both financial and ecclesiastical goals — an internal, church-ecosystem approach rather than a conventional LP/GP co-investment framework.
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